Don't drive into
debt
by Scott Pape, nationally syndicated
financial advice columnist and author of The Barefoot
Investor.
The situation plays out like this. Barefoot Investor
meets girl. Girl; 'So what do you do?' Barefoot - I'm a
stockbroker. Girl; 'Sounds impressive'. Fast forward to the next
weekend, and I'm about to pick up my new friend for our first
date - in the back of a taxi.
Girl looks perplexed, she's thinking
I'm either an alcoholic who is going to get liquored up on the
first date, an alcoholic who has lost his license, or a bum who
doesn't have a car.
Nothing invites more suspicion than
someone who 'claims' to be an investment advisor but doesn't even
own a car. As the night wears on I make vain attempts at explaining
why I don't drive a car, but just like Shane Warne telling us he's
gone straight, there's always a lingering suspicion.
Australian's love their shiny
automobiles - and the newer the better.
To some people the car you drive is a
symbol of your lot in life, that a piece of moulded metal can say
as much about your personality as what comes out of your mouth.
Marketers have successfully shaped this image for decades -
it's a freedom machine, sexual stimulant, and status symbol rolled
into one. Just like the serial playboy, there's always a new model
just around the corner to tempt you to upgrade.
There are people who are fanatical
about cars - usually the people who sit in supermarket car
lots with their stereos up and the seats back - who don't just
watch the grand prix for the grid girls and the celebrity race.
Thankfully, we're not all rev-heads. For the rest of us, let's go
behind the marketing hype and investigate just how much that beast
in your garage is really costing you.
According to the RACV, keeping a car
on the road is costing more than ever. The survey highlighted the
total cost of owning a vehicle, including buying, insuring,
registering, and maintenance. The results were surprising. A Holden
Astra costs $146 a week, while a Ford Falcon or Holden Commodore
each take $200 a week out of their owners pockets.
While these figures are high, it's
only half the story. In order to move a million cars off the lot a
year, manufacturers understand that the typical consumer is in a
bind. On the one hand they want something new and shiny that makes
them feel like the actors on the car ads, where they look out
across a mountain laughing hysterically at how great life really is
sitting on the bonnet of your new status symbol. They want to feel
wealthy. On the other hand, most of us don't have a spare twenty or
thirty grand to pay for it.
The answer to this problem, and also
the reason that the majority of people are not wealthy, is that
they finance their cars through debt.
As a financial counsellor, I find this
the most difficult concept to break through to people. Many broke,
stressed out thirty year olds I talk to can actually pinpoint the
day that they lost control of their money - when they bought
their first car. If you don't have the good fortune to take the
advice of a site like keys2drive.com.au, many young people end up
borrowing too much money at too high an interest rate, and over the
next few years see money sucked out of their savings.
It's really simple logic. Let's say you borrow money to buy a
Holden Astra for $20,000. As you drive it off the lot, deeply
inhale that sweet new car smell, because experts tell us this scent
has just cost you $6,000.
Five years later you've paid off the
car plus an extra $10,000 in interest, plus $150 in running costs a
week for the last five years which equals a tad under $40,000. All
up you've spent $70,000 on a car that five years later would be
lucky to be worth $10,000.
I'm not against owning a car. For many
people they are a necessity not a luxury. It's important not to be
seduced by the marketing, and the easy finance, because just like
my mate Matt, you could end up regretting it later in life.
Money is about making choices.
Economists call it opportunity cost. Driving a flash car can
certainly impress many people, and boost your self esteem, but
don't kid yourself that it will boost your bank account.
But this doesn't help my case with the
ladies, who are still under the society's hypnotic spin that
success comes with all wheel alloys and leather interior. True
wealth is not having to prove it through status symbols.
Barefoot Car Financing Tips
Most of us need a car. Few of us need a suped up sporty number
with a built in DVD player and personalised number plates. So
buying second hand is always best, and who knows - it might
just be old enough to be retro cool. Think Kingswoods, Toranas, old
Minis!
Here are some must read pointers for
the sneaky saver and smart buyer when it comes to navigating the
shark pools of second hand car dealerships.
- Decide how much you can afford to spend. Getting a full loan
for a car is a bad idea, because as we mentioned, it's a
depreciative asset which means that if times are tough and you have
to sell, you won't recoup nearly enough to cover the loan.
- If you do need a small loan to cover part of the price, don't
get roped into a finance plan at the used car dealership. These are
generally designed to rip you off and there is no harm in looking
elsewhere for a better deal on your loan. Beware companies that
advertise with lines such as 'no application refused', such as
Motor Finance Wizard.
- Remember that the price asked for the car isn't the only cost.
There is stamp duty, a transfer registration fee and the
all-important insurance.
Traditionally the most competitive
players in the car loan market have been the not-for-profit Credit
Unions, rather than the big banks.
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About Scott Pape
The Barefoot Investor offers money and
investing advice for the young, and not quite so young. His book,
The Barefoot Investor, is a best seller in Australia, and
has been released overseas.
Scott also has a nationally syndicated weekly column in all major
Newscorp Ltd papers, as well as being a radio commentator for
Triple M, and a regular contributor to ABC radio. His mission is to
provide people with the best possible financial advice!